retirement mistakes to avoid

5 Common Mistakes to Avoid When Choosing a Place to Retire

old town-bridge-choosing a place to retire

The best thing about retirement that finally you can live anywhere you want. You no longer need to live closer to where your kids go to school or your work. Instead, you can move to a place with beautiful views, a better climate, a lower cost of living, or just a place you were dreaming about.

However, deciding on where to retire can be a difficult task. It will take a lot of time and effort. Unfortunately, one of the biggest mistakes people make when they choose a place to live in retirement.

You need to envision it, set up the priorities, do the research, make a list of areas, and then visit several places before you finally decide where to move in. Besides the financial issues such as cost of living and taxes, you need to consider the weather, amenities, environment, and how close you want to live to your family.

Planning to move in retirement can be exciting and stressful. However, some common mistakes can ruin even the most carefully planned retirement.

To help you make smart decisions, I came up with a list of 5 Common mistakes to avoid:

1. Not visiting enough places before deciding where you want to live.

Have you thought about your retirement priorities?

Do you like to live closer to the beach, golf course or near the mountains?
Do you want to move into an active adult community, a small town, or prefer rural areas?
Have you discussed your plans with your spouse or partner?

Every retirement website recommends doing detailed research before you commit to one place. The internet has lots of information on retirement communities, places to retire, and the cost of living there. It is a good idea to start planning early before you retire so you can avoid the costly mistake of moving around until you find the place you really like.

Start with creating a checklist of your priorities because it would help you narrow down the number of places you want to move in.

It will be smart to visit the places on your wish list if you are still working. Internet research is great, but often you need to see a place with your own eyes. Because while everything looks amazing online, a half an hour drive to the nearest grocery store can ruin the comfort of your daily life and would become a huge inconvenience.

My favorite go-to website is TopRetirements.com

This website provides you with tons of information for the best retirement communities, active adult communities, and places to retire. If you are at the beginning of your research, start with this website to get some ideas and then decide if you are ready for a visit.

When you travel, make sure to explore the town you like as a potential “best place to retire”. Drive or walk around and decide what you like or dislike about the neighborhoods. Take a tour through any active adult communities if there are any in the area.

It is always a good idea to talk to locals and ask questions about their life there. If you are planning to visit several neighborhoods do not forget to take notes so you can refer to them later. Recently I read that some people even prepare pros and cons spreadsheet while visiting retirement communities.

When you visit a place, do not spend all your time near the hotel. Walk around, visit neighborhoods to get a sense of people. For me, the ideal place to move in would be the place with:

Walkable streets
Close to shopping areas
Close to parks or green spaces
Short drive to the beach
Access to public transportation
Proximity to medical facilities

Another tip for avoiding common mistakes is to visit your favorite place during different seasons. Weather is an important factor, and you want to make sure that you like your new home in all seasons.

lake-snow-trees - choosing a place to retire

I do not like hot and humid weather, so even we want to move to Florida I cannot stay there during the summer. Because of that, we would need to have another place where we can escape the hottest months of the year.

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2. Not renting before buying a retirement home.

I am sure you heard the stories about retirees who regret that they did not live in the area before they bought their retirement home. It is so easy to get excited about the community or new development that seems to meet your dreams. But once you settled down it might be too late to realize that you miss the comfort and amenities of your old life.

It is hard to really know a place before committing to that area unless you rent it first. But if you do not want to rent a place before you buy it, make multiple visits during different seasons to get a feel of this area you will call home for a long time.

Renting a home in the neighborhood you like can help you live like a local. Also, renting make sense if you are considering a move to a new lifestyle. In retirement, we are planning to move from the suburbs to a city. It will be a huge change in lifestyle for us, so we want to test it out for a few years by renting an apartment and see if we like it there.

Renting can also be a temporary step if you are not financially ready to buy a house. More retirees are renting these days because they do not want to be in charge of maintenance or yard care.

Buying a home at any stage of life is a major purchase and not a quick decision. It costs a lot to move to a new home, so you have to plan wisely.

It is important to remember that your retirement life can last for 20 or 30 years. Therefore, you need to find a home with an understanding of your long-term needs. It is great If you healthy right now, but it might change in the future. If one of the spouses gets sick, you will want to live closer to the medical center for regular appointments rather than travel for hours to see a doctor.

The best advice is to rent before you buy because you will get fewer surprises in the future. Otherwise, it can be a costly mistake.

3. Moved to be closer to family.

Many people move to be closer to their children and grandchildren when they retire. In many cases, it is a great idea.

But the situation might reverse, and you will be chasing your children around the country if they choose to relocate. You do not want to be in situation when you move to the area and then find out that your family will be moving away.

grandma with granddaughter baking - moving closer to family in retirement

4. Not doing your due diligence before moving to a new place:

Moved to the wrong environment.

That is a common mistake for many retirees. That is why you need to make sure that the location meets all your needs before you move in.

Everyone knows that staying socially active makes you happier and healthier in retirement. But where are you going to meet new friends? Does a new place have social events, clubs, or gathering places? Is it close to a coffee shop, pool, library, or movie theater?

We live on the east coast. Here everything is close enough if we want to drive for a few hours to get to another state or town. But if we move to Texas or Arizona, I will miss the variety of New England scenery and proximity to a familiar environment. Everything will be far away if we want to have a change of scenery.

If you are planning to move to one of many retirement communities, make sure that it will be a good fit for you. I would recommend renting a unit and spend a week there. Go to the restaurant where everyone eats and see if you like the food and ambiance. Go to the games room, swim in the pool, and talk to residents about life in the community.

The best advice is to find a place that matches your lifestyle when choosing a place to retire. Hence, do not move to a rural area if you love going to museums and theaters.

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No access to good healthcare.

Keep in mind that access to good healthcare and medical facilities is a must when looking for a place to retire. When you are in your 60s and 70s, you are still active and healthy and probably need only routine doctor visits.

But as you grow older, you will need access to retirement facilities, home care providers, and transportation for people with disabilities. And you do not want to move to another place in search of better healthcare in your late 80s.

5. Not considering the design of your retirement home.

That is a common mistake for many retirees when they buy for today and not for tomorrow. You are healthy and active today, but unfortunately, your mobility will decline with age. That is why you need to consider the design of your home with the idea of how it might change in the future.

Everybody loves living in a new two-floor modern-designed home. But what happens if one of the spouses will lose mobility and will be in a wheelchair? How will you go around the stairs? It will be stressful to start looking for a single-level house while trying to sell and move out of your brand-new home.

Have you thought about if your house is accessible for your future needs?

You might not need it right now, but life can change very quickly in 10 or 15 years. It will add a lot of stress and money if you need to renovate your home later to fit your physical abilities.

The important thing to remember that if you are moving to a new place make sure that your house is a comfortable place to age. In the end, it can be expensive and difficult to remodel a place with lots of stairs, a second-floor master bedroom, tall kitchen counters, narrow doorways, and more.

Final Words

Choosing a place to retire may be one of the biggest decisions you will ever make. Hence, do not make it in a rush. Take your time and choose wisely.

But do not be discouraged by the amount of work you have to put in upfront. After all, you will benefit greatly by living and enjoying the retirement of your dreams.

What are your top retirement mistakes to avoid?

Share this article if it helped you!

6 Costly Retirement Mistakes to Avoid

by Maggie Leave a Comment

old woman on the bench - retirement mistakes to avoid

How often do you check to see if you are on track to retirement? I know this can feel like an overwhelming task. But if you are in your 50s or 60s checking on your readiness for retirement is a must.

Retirement is a major life event. When you finally retire you need time to process and adjust to your new life. You want to make sure you are making smart decisions about your future. Many new retirees do not know how to control their spending. They got excited about retirement and dream about new ways to spend their saved money.

Some people will spend money on a beautiful vacation house or remodeling the current one. Others will buy a luxury car or a boat. Many like me who will spend money on traveling the world.

But it is important to remember that once we retire, we have to live on the fixed income. And spending money fast will put us on a dangerous path to a financial disaster when we are old and cannot work anymore.

Here is the list of 6 costly retirement mistakes to avoid.

I have included some tips on what to do when you are facing any of these challenges.

Mistake #1 – you live in an expensive area.

city view - living in expensive area in retirement

Housing is expensive. Everybody knows that living in a big house is costly. It takes a big chunk of your income to pay for property taxes, homeowner insurance, utilities, maintenance, and mortgage.

Generally, you want to spend no more than 30 percent of your monthly income on housing. But if you live in an expensive neighborhood it may take between 35 to 50 percent of your income to pay for it.

Most of us hope that we will spend less money in retirement. While we will save money on business clothes, commuting expenses, and takeout lunches, we will still have to pay for housing expenses.

When you retire, housing will be your biggest expense. It may eat up a good chunk of your retirement income. You need to make sure that you can afford it while living on a fixed income.

What to do:

To avoid this costly retirement mistake you need to downsize or move to a more affordable area. I am sure the home where you live now is a perfect size and location. I know that you love it and have a lot of great memories of raising your family there.

But if it is in a high cost of living neighborhood and expensive to maintain you need to downsize and move to a place where you can afford it. Otherwise, you will run out of money fast.

Mistake #2 – you have too much debt.

Retiring with too much debt is a way to deplete your retirement savings fast. If you do not plan for reducing it now, you will face the challenge of not having enough money to pay for your retirement expenses.

Paying off the debt on a fixed retirement income can be a big burden. It will be difficult to live comfortably if you have to pay large debt balances. There are several sources of debt we tend to accumulate during our lives:

Mortgage
Credit card
Student loan
Car loan
Home renovations loan
Medical expenses

It is not a secret that baby boomers generation has more debt than previous generations. According to Experian data for the fourth quarter of 2018, people between the ages of 55 and 73 carry an average total debt of $95,095.

If you want to enjoy a debt-free retirement, you need to reduce or pay off as much of your debt as possible.

What can you do:

The best approach to deal with debt is to start with small steps. You need to develop a plan on how to pay off your debt and then stick to it.

Over the years Roman and I had accumulated $95,000 in student loans, $120,000 in home renovation loans, and $5,400 in the medical loan. It took us many years to pay them off. In the beginning, we did not create a plan of paying off debt fast. Then, we got serious, created a plan, and diligently followed it for several years. I am happy to say that we finished paying off the home renovation and student loans by the end of 2019.

I have to admit that being a personal finance blogger help me to speed up the process of paying off our debt. Our next plan is to pay off the mortgage before we retire. Paying off debt was an important decision because it helped us to increase our retirement savings.

Mistake #3 – you did not prepare your retirement budget.

When you dream about retirement while still working you might miscalculate the cost of your retirement. Accurately predicting the future can be challenging. However, preparing a retirement budget in advance will help to see your financial situation. Also, it will help to see if you can afford the retirement of your dream and figure out when you are ready to retire.

You need to take time and create a retirement budget that compares your spending to your combined income. Also, it needs to be done before you retire so you know if you can afford it.

First, you need to know how much you will be receiving from Social Security, pension (if you are the lucky one), your savings, and part-time work. Next, you need to estimate your future expenses and compare it with your retirement income. Once you compare it, you will get an idea of how long you can sustain the retirement of your dreams.

Retiring without a budget is a mistake and can cost you greatly. Perhaps you are the lucky one who has enough money to retire in your home, maintain your current lifestyle, and pay for wonderful trips, vacations, and hobbies. But most of the future retirees will need to adjust to make their money last. Some of these adjustments might involve:

Downsizing and moving to a more affordable community.
Relocating to a different state with a low cost of living.
Delaying retirement and working longer.
Working a part-time job in retirement.

How to avoid this retirement mistake:

I talked about how to prepare a retirement budget in the post below. It should give you a clear step-by-step guide on how to do it.

Mistake #4 – you started to claim Social Security benefits too early.

Social Security paycheck is a guaranteed retirement income. The best part of Social Security that it will keep coming in as long as you live. The smart way is to make your Social Security paycheck as large as possible because it might be the only guaranteed lifetime income you will receive.

You can start taking your Social Security benefits at 62. But you will not be receiving the full payment. It will be reduced to up to 30 percent and this reduction will be permanent.

We all know that life is full of surprises. Sometimes people have no choice but have to start claiming Social Security early. If you lost your job and have no money or get ill and cannot work, you might need that paycheck to survive. But if you can afford not to take it, you will be better off in the long run.

What can you do:

If you have not started your Social Security, the smart way is to wait to claim your benefits. Waiting until a full retirement age which is 66 or 67 for many of us will help to have access to 100 percent of your benefits.

If you can afford to delay it even longer until you turn 70, will help to get the highest Social Security paycheck for the rest of your life. When you’re in your 80s or 90s, the monthly difference in your income from delaying might bring a big difference between living in poverty or comfort.

Mistake #5 – you did not save money for medical expenses and long-term care costs.

Many baby boomers who are close to retirement still believe in free Medicare. I assume people do not do enough research to understand that Medicare does not cover all your medical expenses. Therefore, being hit by a major medical bill while living on a fixed income can be damaging to your retirement funds.

It is important to remember that healthcare is the second biggest expense in retirement after housing and you need to plan for it.

The healthcare cost is rising. According to recent data from Fidelity, the average out of pocket healthcare cost for a 65-year-old couple will be close to $285,000 instead of $265,000 as it was two years ago. And that number does not even include long-term care costs.

What can you do:

There are several ways to avoid this costly retirement mistakes. First, you need to plan for it and save more money. You can set up a health savings account (HSA) and start contributing money regularly. It is a tax-deductible account which helps to reduce your taxable income. With withdrawals from HSA, you can pay for qualified medical expenses, including dental and vision.

Article from Retire Guide: Health Savings Account (HSA)

Next, you need to decide how to pay for long-term care if you or your partner need it. Long-term care insurance is the most recommended way of planning for future expenses. It will help you not to be a financial burden on your family if that time comes.

Then, think about how to take care of your health so you can live a long and healthy life in retirement. What you eat today and how often you exercise will impact who you are in 10 or 20 years. Being active and eating right can add more years to your life and save money on future medical bills.

Lastly, do not forget to get regular check-ups, screenings and to visit your doctor, so that if any problems get caught early you can do something about them.

Article by Danielle K. Roberts: Healthcare Costs in Retirement – Avoid These Big Mistakes

Mistake #6 – you spend retirement money fast.

kitchen remodeled - costly retirement mistakes

Many new retirees tend to spend their retirement savings fast. They get excited about newfound freedom and having a good chunk of money saved for their next phase of life. Then they think about big remodeling projects or even buying a vacation house on a lake and a new boat.

Many new retirees take up new hobbies and activities to fill up their new free found time which can add up a lot of extra expenses to their retirement budget. Also, you might want to travel more and like to spend money on long-term travel or family vacation trips. And the list of new things you want to do is long.

According to data, more than 20 percent of retirees spend more on leisure than they thought they would. Finding new ways to spend your retirement money can be a costly mistake if you do not know how to control your spending.

What to do:

Stick with your retirement budget and control your spending. You do not want quickly to blow through your savings like there is no tomorrow. You still want to have fun in retirement, but you have to be careful with overspending. The bucket strategy will help you to stick to your budget and provide income for those fun years.

You have to figure out how much to withdraw from your retirement savings. Deciding how much to withdraw can be confusing. You do not want to withdraw too much too soon because it is going to leave you financially broke in your late years. On another hand, you do not want to withdraw too little and then struggle financially.

How much should you withdraw from retirement accounts?

As a new retiree, you need to make your own assessment of how much is safe to withdraw from your retirement funds. The financial experts recommend following the 4 percent rule. The 4 percent rule is a rule of thumb for retirement spending. It will allow you to withdraw 4 percent of your portfolio each year for a comfortable retirement.

Putting It All Together

Many things that can go wrong in your retirement. Besides, some things that can happen beyond your control such as health issues. But there are costly mistakes we need to avoid because they can ruin even the most carefully planned retirement.

Have you thought about retirement mistakes? How are you planning to avoid them? Share your thoughts with us in the comments below.

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